Mobile phone sales declined by 0.9% to 1.211 billion units in 2009, but grew by 8.3% in the final quarter, according to Gartner. "The mobile devices market finished on a very positive note, driven by growth in smartphones and low-end devices," said Carolina Milanesi, research director at Gartner.
Over the full year, Nokia remained the market leader, shipping 441m phones. However, it lost 2.2 percentage points of market share, falling to 36.4%. Nokia was followed by Samsung (19.5%) and LG (10.1%) from South Korea. In fourth and fifth places, both Motorola (4.8%) and Sony Ericsson (4.5%) saw big declines in market share.
In the smartphone market, Nokia's high-volume sales kept Symbian in first place with 81m units shipped for a market share of 46.9%, down from 52.4%. Research In Motion -- known for its BlackBerry smartphones -- came second with 19.9%, an increase of 3 percentage points on 2008. Apple's iPhone more than doubled its unit sales to take the third spot with 14.4%, an increase of 6.2 percentage points,
iPhone overtook Microsoft Windows Mobile, which dropped 3.2% percentage points to take 8.7% of the market, with only 15m units shipped.
Google's Linux-based Android software did well, shipping 6.8m units for a market share of 3.9%. However, sales of other Linux smartphones fell. Adding Linux and Android together, Linux only gained half a percentage point (from 8.1% to 8.6%).
Gartner principal research analyst Roberta Cozza said Android's fourth-quarter growth should continue, but some suppliers had "expressed growing concern about Google's intentions in the mobile market". If this led them to change their product strategies, "this might hinder Android's growth in 2010."
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